Steels used onboard ships and how to perform maintenance welding

Steels used onboard ships and how to perform maintenance welding

 

Despite many new materials being introduced into shipbuilding, steel is still what most ships are built from and is the most common metal that the welder onboard will encounter during maintenance welding. In below article the different kind of steels found onboard are briefly mentioned followed by application area and type of welding consumable to be used.

 

INDEX:

Classification of steel 2

Unalloyed steel (mild steel) 3

Low alloy steel 3

High tensile shipbuilding steels 3

Electrodes for unalloyed and low alloyed steels 6

Cast steel 11

Low temperature steel (cryogenic steels) 13

Weathering steel 15

Heat resistant steel (High temperature steel/ Heat- Creep resistant steel) 17

Hardox steel 21

High alloy steel 25

Stainless steel (See: Technical update- How to weld Stainless steel) Manganese steel 25

Problem steel/difficult to weld steel 26

Type of current and Amperage setting 27

Edge preparation and weld sequence 28