India.- Government Asks RBI to Relax Rules for Reviving Shipbuilding Industries

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New Delhi: The government on Thursday said it has requested the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to relax norms for restructuring of shipyards in view of shipping being a highly capital intensive industry.

"The government has requested RBI and the Ministry of Finance to sanction a special dispensation for five years i.e. up to March 31, 2020, to treat repeat restructuring of shipyards, after failure of first Corporate Debt Restructuring (CDR), as equivalent to first restructuring," Minister of State for Shipping Pon Radhakrishnan informed the Lok Sabha in a written reply.

The reason for including the proposal is that during market downturns, such as the situation prevalent today, shipyards may need to opt for CDR mechanism to restructure their loans.

However, when first restructuring fails, the loans become NPAs and hence bankers find it difficult to undertake repeated restructuring, he said.

"Other steps taken by the government to revive shipbuilding industry include extension of the Shipbuilding Subsidy Scheme of 2002-2007 from October 2009 till March 31, 2014, for liquidation of committed liabilities for ship-building contracts secured during 2002-2007 under the scheme," he added.

Mr Radhakrishnan said shipping is highly capital intensive and depends largely on the debt market to finance its acquisitions.

The extreme volatility in charter rates has adversely affected the margins of the shipping companies.

"The current meltdown in the international financial markets has placed the Indian shipping industry in a situation where assets are available to be acquired at reasonable prices, but the availability of money on loan is almost dried up through the normal international commercial bank channels; if any credit is available, it is at a very high cost and stringent terms," the minister said.